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Bariatric Surgery in India – What Is The Pre-Surgery and Post-Surgery Diet?

Questions about diet are the most common in patients opting for bariatric weight loss surgery . Bariatric surgeons, however, provide their patients with proper diet charts based in the type of surgery and the individual’s health and lifestyle. Each plan is thus unique. Having said that, most pre-surgery and post-surgery bariatric diets follow a similar guidelines. This article will outline as to what you can expect from these diets.      Pre-surgery diet The pre-surgery diet is typically high in protein and low in carbohydrates. The function of this diet is to promote healing and help reduce the amount of fat in and around the individual’s liver and abdomen. Losing weight before surgery keeps an individual safe during the procedure, while also training the individual for the post-surgery diet.   Post-surgery diet The post surgery diet consists of stages, each one having its own set of diet variables. The gastroenterologist or dietician involved in the individual

Is Social Anxiety Disorder a Real Thing?

Social anxiety disorder also known as social phobia is very much a real thing.It is a psychiatric disorder, and is very different from being shy or being an introvert. Social anxiety disorder or SAD, is an intense anxiety or fear of being judged, negatively evaluated, or rejected in a social or performance situation. People with SAD worry about acting or appearing visibly anxious, for example, stumbling over words, or being viewed as stupid or awkward or boring. As a result, they often avoid social or performance situations, and when a situation cannot be avoided, they experience significant anxiety and distress. This is again, different from your usual feeling of shame or distress at being awkward, people with SAD experience strong physical symptoms, such as a rapid heart rate, nausea, and sweating, and may experience full-blown attacks when confronting a feared situation. People suffering from SAD recognize their fear as excessive and irrational, but often feel

Stress and Cervical Cancer – What’s the connection?

Stress has been known to aggravate illnesses since a long time. It is the same with many types of cancers, including cervical cancer and breast cancer . A study by a reputed medical association says that women who experience high levels of stress long term may be undermining their ability to fight off common STDs and be at increased risk of developing cervical cancer. HPV, or human papilloma virus has been known as a risk factor for cervical cancer in women, although it is not the causal agent. In most cases, HPV infection in healthy women will vanish suddenly over time, however, a small proportion of infected women will progress to having precancerous cervical lesions or even cancer, so the virus’ connection to cancer cannot be denied either.  Stress can trigger changes in immune functioning that make it more difficult for the body to get rid of the virus, the study suggests. The study looked at potential links between stress and immune response, and found that the oc

What is a Cricopharyngeal Spasm and What Are Its Causes?

Overview The cricopharyngeus muscle is a circular muscle that sits around the top of the food pipe, the tube that passes food from the mouth into the stomach. The muscle is responsible for opening and closing the food pipe. A Cricopharyngeal spasm occurs when the cricopharyngeus muscle gets overly contracted. The condition is usually harmless, apart from the nuisance and discomfort it causes. The most common symptom of the condition is that the affected individual feels a perpetual ‘lump’ in the throat, which is also known as globus pharyngeus.  Causes Cricopharyngeal spasms can be caused by a number of underlying conditions, such as: In some cases, cricopharyngeal spasms can be caused by neurological conditions or damaging events, such as a stroke, or they can occur because of cricopharyngeal dysfunction. In such cases, a neurologist is better consulted. When associated with cricopharyngeal dysfunction, muscle spasms may cause dysphagia or difficulty swallowing

Virtual Colonoscopy - Why This GI Procedure Is Done And What Are The Advantages?

Overview Virtual colonoscopy is a procedure usually done to look for polyps inside the colon. It is a procedure related to gastroenterology . Polyps that grow on the inside lining of the colon sometimes turn into colon cancer. It is recommended by gastroenterologists that both men and women begin screening for colon cancer at the age of 50, and continue every five years. In case of family history of colon cancer or other colon related problems, it is advised to start screening even earlier.    Why is it done? Colon cancer is the third most common cancer in men and women. The reason for virtual colonoscopy is to find polyps and remove them before they become cancer or to find colon cancer at an early stage when it can be treated successfully. Also read: Colon Cancer – Understand it to Detect it What Are The Advantages Of Virtual Colonoscopy? As compared to conventional colonoscopy, virtual colonoscopy has several advantages, which in